Kukula kwa ukadaulo wodzipangira okha m'munda wa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu (kuphatikizapo nyumba yaikulu yosungiramo zinthu) kungagawidwe m'magawo asanu: gawo la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito manja, gawo la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina, gawo la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina, gawo la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina komanso gawo la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990 ndi zaka zingapo m'zaka za m'ma 2000, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina anzeru idzakhala njira yaikulu yopititsira patsogolo ukadaulo wodzipangira okha.
Gawo loyamba
Kunyamula, kusunga, kuyang'anira ndi kuwongolera zipangizo kumachitika pamanja, ndipo ubwino wake ndi woti zigwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yeniyeni komanso mosavuta. Ukadaulo wosungira zinthu pamanja ulinso ndi ubwino pazitsanzo zachuma za ndalama zoyambira kugwiritsa ntchito zida.
Gawo lachiwiri
Zipangizo zimatha kusunthidwa ndi kusamalidwa ndi ma conveyor osiyanasiyana, ma conveyor a mafakitale, ma manipulators, ma crane, ma stacker crane ndi ma lifters. Gwiritsani ntchito ma racking pallets ndi ma rocking osunthika posungira zinthu, kugwiritsa ntchito pamanja zida zolowera zamagetsi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito limit switch, screw mechanical brakes ndi ma mechanical monitors kuti muwongolere momwe zipangizo zimagwirira ntchito.
Kugwiritsa ntchito makina kumakwaniritsa zofunikira za anthu pa liwiro, kulondola, kutalika, kulemera, kupeza mosavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi zina zotero.
Gawo lachitatu
Mu gawo la ukadaulo wosungira zinthu wokha, ukadaulo wodzipangira wokha wachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakulimbikitsa ukadaulo wosungira zinthu ndi chitukuko. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950 ndi 1960, machitidwe monga magalimoto oyendetsedwa okha (AGV), ma racking odzipangira okha, maloboti olowera okha, kuzindikira okha ndi kusankha okha adapangidwa motsatizana. M'zaka za m'ma 1970 ndi 1980, ma racks ozungulira, ma racks oyenda, ma cranes odulira zinthu ndi zida zina zogwirira ntchito zonse zidalowa m'gulu la zowongolera zokha, koma panthawiyi zinali zokha zokha zomwe zida zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito paokha.
Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa makompyuta, cholinga cha ntchito chasamukira pakuwongolera ndi kuyang'anira zipangizo, zomwe zimafuna nthawi yeniyeni, mgwirizano ndi kuphatikizana. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wazidziwitso kwakhala mzati wofunikira kwambiri wa ukadaulo wosungiramo zinthu.
Gawo lachinayi
Mu gawo la ukadaulo wophatikizana wa nyumba zosungiramo zinthu, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970 ndi 1980, ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito makina unagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ndi kugawa. Mwachionekere, "chilumba chodzipangira makina" chiyenera kuphatikizidwa, kotero lingaliro la "dongosolo lophatikizidwa" linapangidwa.
Popeza ndi malo osungiramo zinthu mu CIMS (CIMS-Computer Integrated Manufacturing System), ukadaulo wosungiramo zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi wakopa chidwi cha anthu.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, dziko la China linayamba kuphunzira nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zamitundu itatu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosungiramo zinthu zapakhomo.
Mu 1980, nyumba yoyamba yosungiramo katundu ya AS/RS ku China idagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Beijing Automobile Factory. Idapangidwa ndikumangidwa ndi Beijing Machinery Industry Automation Research Institute ndi mayunitsi ena. Kuyambira pamenepo,Kuyika kwa AS/RSNyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zakula mofulumira ku China.
Gawo lachisanu
Ukadaulo wanzeru zopanga wapanga ukadaulo wodzipangira zinthu kukhala wapamwamba kwambiri - kudzipangira zinthu mwanzeru. Pakadali pano, ukadaulo wanzeru wodzipangira zinthu mwanzeru ukadali mu gawo loyamba la chitukuko, ndipo kukulitsa ukadaulo wodzipangira zinthu mwanzeru kudzakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito.
Inform ikupitilizabe kugwirizana ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wapadziko lonse lapansi, ikupitilizabe kuyika ndalama mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, komanso ikupanga zida zambiri zosungiramo zinthu zamakono.
Sitima ya njira zinayi
Ubwino wa sitima yapamadzi yoyenda njira zinayi:
◆ Ikhoza kuyenda mozungulira kapena mopingasa pa msewu wodutsa msewu;
◆ Ndi ntchito yokwera ndi kukweza zokha;
◆ Chifukwa chakuti imatha kuyendetsa mbali zonse ziwiri, kasinthidwe ka dongosolo kamakhala kofanana kwambiri;
Ntchito zazikulu za sitima yapamadzi ya njira zinayi:
◆ Sitima yoyenda njira zinayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyendetsa ndi kunyamula katundu wa pallet wosungiramo katundu;
◆ Sungani ndi kutenga katundu zokha, sinthani misewu ndi zigawo zokha, yendani molunjika ndikukwera molunjika, ndikufikira mwachindunji malo aliwonse a nyumba yosungiramo katundu;
◆ Ingagwiritsidwe ntchito panjira yokwezera komanso pansi, ndipo siimangokhala ndi malo, msewu ndi malo otsetsereka, zomwe zimasonyeza bwino momwe imagwirira ntchito komanso kusinthasintha kwake.
◆ Ndi chipangizo chanzeru chogwiritsira ntchito chomwe chimagwirizanitsa kugwira ntchito yokha, chitsogozo chopanda munthu, kulamulira mwanzeru ndi ntchito zina;
Mabasiketi a njira zinayi amagawidwa m'magulu awirima shuttle a wailesi a njira zinayindima shuttle ambiri a njira zinayi.
Kagwiridwe ka ntchito ka sitima yapa wailesi ya njira zinayi:
Liwiro lalikulu loyendera: 2m/s
Kulemera kwakukulu: 1200KG
Kagwiridwe ka ntchito ka sitima yapamtunda ya njira zinayi:
Liwiro lalikulu loyenda: 4m/s
Kulemera kwakukulu: 35KG
Gawo la mphamvu: super capacitor
NanJing Inform Storage Equipment (Group) Co., Ltd
Foni yam'manja: +86 25 52726370
Address: No. 470, Yinhua Street, Jiangning District,Nanjing Ctiy,China 211102
Webusaiti:www.informrack.com
Imelo:[email protected]
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-22-2022
